Press release -

German Children Studying Less in Second Lockdown as Well

German schoolchildren spent an average of just 4.3 hours a day on school-related activities during the coronavirus lockdown in early 2021. This is nearly three-quarters of an hour more than during the initial school closures in spring 2020, but still three hours less than on a typical school day prior to the pandemic. This is a finding from an ifo Institute survey of 2,122 parents. “It’s especially concerning that 23 percent of children spent no more than two hours a day on school activities,” says Ludger Woessmann, Director of the ifo Center for the Economics of Education. “For many children, the coronavirus crisis is an extreme stress on their learning development and social situation.”

Schoolchildren spent more time each day watching TV, playing computer games, and using cell phones (4.6 hours) than studying for school. Roughly a quarter (26 percent) of the pupils had lessons for the whole class (for example, via video) every day, but 39 percent had this only once a week at most. Most parents (56 percent) think that their child learns less per hour at home than in regular classes at school, while 22 percent believe the opposite is true. Since the initial closures, 21 percent of pupils have participated in measures such as remedial instruction, tutoring, or vacation courses.

Studying at home by lower-performing students and children whose parents did not attend university was significantly less effective and concentrated. The vast majority of schoolchildren have access to computers and the internet at home. For half of the children, however, the situation during the recent closures was a major psychological burden – significantly more so than during the initial closures (38 percent). Nearly one-third (31 percent) of parents reported that their child gained weight during the pandemic due to lack of exercise. For 76 percent of the children, not being able to get together with friends as usual was a major burden. But there are positive aspects as well: the majority of parents say that the school closures have taught their child to work with subject matter independently (56 percent) and to handle digital technologies better (66 percent).

The sample of 2,122 parents was designed to represent parenthood in Germany as closely as possible according to age, gender, state, and school-leaving qualification.

 

 

 

Publication

Article in Journal
Ludger Wößmann, Vera Freundl, Elisabeth Grewenig, Philipp Lergetporer, Katharina Werner, Larissa Zierow
ifo Institut, München, 2021
ifo Schnelldienst, 2021, 74, Nr. 05, 36-52
Video

Begrüßung Pressekonferenz: Die Auswirkungen der Schulschließungen Anfang 2021

Video

Pressekonferenz: Die Auswirkungen der Schulschließungen Anfang 2021

Video

Fragen: Pressekonferenz: Die Auswirkungen der Schulschließungen Anfang 2021

Contact
Sonstiges Foto von Ludger Wößmann

Prof. Dr. Ludger Wößmann

Director of the ifo Center for the Economics of Education
Tel
+49(0)89/9224-1699
Fax
+49(0)89/907795-1699
Mail
Harald Schultz

Harald Schultz

Press Officer
Tel
+49(0)89/9224-1218
Fax
+49(0)89/907795-1218
Mail