Event – PILLARS Conference

PILLARS Conference on Education, Skills, and Worker Retraining

Keynote Speakers: Eric A. Hanushek (Stanford) and Sandra McNally (University of Surrey)
17 – 18 February 2022


Online
Pillars Bild

Scientific Organizers:  Professor Oliver Falck and Professor Simon Wiederhold

PILLARS - Pathways to Inclusive Labour Markets - aims at providing a comprehensive understanding of the complex dynamics that shape the future of work in the European Union. The very first PILLARS conference on Education, Skills, and Worker Retraining, was jointly organized by the ifo Institute in Munich and the Catholic University Eichstaett-Ingolstadt, with support from CESifo.

Keynote lectures were delivered by Eric A. Hanushek (Stanford University) and Sandra McNally (University of Surrey).

Further information on PILLARS may be found on their website.

Program

  • Thursday, 17 February
    •  

      15:00 - 15:10 Welcome and Introduction to PILLARS
      Simon Wiederhold and Oliver Falck
       
       

      Keynote Lecture 1
      Chair: Simon Wiederhold

      15:10 - 15:55

      Training and Re-Skilling in the Labour Market
      SANDRA MCNALLY (University of Surrey)

      15:55 - 16:00

      Break

       

      Session 1a – Parallel Session
      On-the-Job Learning and Training
      Chair: Simon Wiederhold

      16:00 - 16:25

      Differences in On-the-Job Learning across Firms
      JAIME ARELLANO-BOVER (University of Rome “Tor Vergata” and EIEF) and Fernando Saltiel

      16:25 - 16:50

      The Impact of Training and Advanced Digital and Automation Technologies on Productivity and Wages. International Evidence using Firm-level Data.
      GIORGIO BRUNELLO (University of Padova), Désirée Rückert, Christoph T. Weiss, and Patricia Wruuck

      16:50 - 17:15

      The Effect of Job Training on ICT Skills
      VALENTIN LINDLACHER (ifo Institute), Oliver Falck, and Simon Wiederhold 
      Discussant: Giorgio Brunello

       

      Session 1b – Parallel Session
      Data Innovation
      Chair : Oliver Falck

      16:00 - 16:25

      Validating Survey Responses to Training Questions using Administrative Data
      Nicolai Kristensen, Lars Skipper, and JEFFREY SMITH (University of Wisconsin)

      16:25 - 16:50

      Using Online Job Adverts to Understand Employer Skill Requirements
      Gueorguie Vassilev and KHLOE TABOR (Office for National Statistics)

      16:50 - 17:15

      Eight Decades of Changes in Occupational Tasks Computerization and the Gender Pay Gap
      LJUBICA NEDELKOSKA (Complexity Science Hub Vienna), Shreyas Gagdin Matha, James McNerney, Andre Assumpcao, Dario Diodato, and Frank Neffke

      17:15 - 17:30

      Break/Discussion in Break-Out Room

       

      Session 2a – Parallel Session
      Returns to Skills
      Chair: Simon Wiederhold

      17:30 - 17:55

      The Value of Skills: New Evidence from Apprenticeship Plans
      CHRISTINA LANGER (Catholic University of Eichstaett-Ingolstadt) and Simon Wiederhold
      Discussant: Jaime Arellano-Bover

      17:55 - 18:20

      How IT Progress Affects Returns to Specialization and Social Skills
      FABIENNE KIENER (University of Zurich), Christian Eggenberger, and Uschi Backes-Gellner
      Discussant: Sandra McNally

      18:20 - 18:45

      Jack of all Trades or Master of None: A Machine Learning Analysis of the Labour Market Returns of Transversal Skills in the United States using Online Job Postings
      Jarno Vrolijk and FABIO MANCA (OECD)

       

      Session 2b – Parallel Session
      Human Capital and Occupation-Specific Skills
      Chair: Oliver Falck

      17:30 - 17:55

      Individualism, Human Capital Formation, and Labor Market Success
      KATHARINA HARTINGER (Catholic University of Eichstaett-Ingolstadt), Sven Resnjanskij, Jens Ruhose, and Simon Wiederhold
      Discussant: Oliver Falck

      17:55 - 18:20

      Immigrant Workforce Integration and Ethnic Segmentation: The Role of Occupational Skill Composition
      Aliaksei Kazlou and KARL WENNBERG (Stockholm School of Economics)

      18:20 - 18:45

      IT Skills, Occupation Specificity and Job Separations
      CHRISTIAN EGGENBERGER (University of Zurich) and Uschi Backes-Gellner

      18:45 - 19:00

      Break/Discussion in Break-Out Room

  • Friday, 18 February
    • 14:00 - 15:00 Junior-Senior Session with Sandra McNally (L. Cuccu, Y. Guo, K. Hartinger, X. Ma, G.Pulito). Please note that this is a closed session.
       
       

      Session 3a – Parallel Session
      Firm Creation, Leadership Style, and Skills in the Face of New Technologies
      Chair: Simon Wiederhold

      15:00 - 15:25

      Entrepreneurial Reluctance: Talent and Firm Creation in China
      Chong-en Bai, RUIXUE JIA (London School of Economics), Hongbin Lin, and Xin Wang

      15:25 - 15:50

      Effects of Supportive Leadership Behaviors on Worker Satisfaction, Engagement and Performance: An Experimental Field Investigation
      Simone Haeckl and MARI REGE (University of Stavanger)

      15:50 - 16:15

      Different Degrees of Skill Obsolescence Across Hard and Soft Skills and the Role of Lifelong Learning for Labor Market Outcomes
      TOBIAS SCHULTHEISS (University of Zurich) and Uschi Backes-Gellner
      Discussant: Karl Wennberg

       

      Session 3b – Parallel Session
      New Work Arrangements
      Chair: Oliver Falck

      15:00 - 15:25

      The Impact of ICT on Working from Home: Evidence from EU Countries
      VAHAGN JERBASHIAN (University of Barcelona) and Montserrat Vilalta-Bufi

      15:25 - 15:50

      New Work, Exiting Work and Artificial Intelligence
      Erik Engberg, Hildegunn Kyvik-Nordas, MAGNUS LODEFALK (Örebro University), Radka Sabolová, and Aili Tang

      15:50 - 16:15

      The Impact of Restricting Fixed-Term Contracts on Labor and Skill Demand: Evidence from Italian Online Job Vacancy Data
      GIUSEPPE GRASSO (LISER – Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research) and Konstantinos Tatsiramos
      Discussant: Ljubica Nedelkoska

      16:15 - 16:30

      Break/Discussion in Break-Out Room

       

      Session 4a – Parallel Session
      Job Displacement
      Chair: Simon Wiederhold

      16:30 - 16:55

      The Work-to-School Transition: Job Displacement and Skill Upgrading Among Young High School Dropouts
      PATRICK BENNETT (University of Liverpool)

      16:55 - 17:20

      Just Relocated? Robots, Displacement and Job Quality
      LILIANA CUCCU (University of Barcelona) and Vicente Royuela
      Discussant: Patrick Bennett

      17:20 - 17:45

      Technological Substitution of Jobs and the Transferability of Human Capital
      YUCHEN MO GUO (Catholic University of Eichstaett-Ingolstadt) and Simon Wiederhold
      Discussant: Vahagn Jerbashian

       

      Session 4b – Parallel Session
      Trade, Multinationals, and Skills
      Chair: Oliver Falck

      16:30 - 16:55

      Offshoring, Reskilling and the Role of Occupational Task Content
      GIUSEPPE PULITO (Aarhus University)
      Discussant: Christian Eggenberger

      16:55 - 17:20

      Learning by Exporting and Wage Profiles: New Evidence from Brazil
      XIAO MA (Peking University), Marc-Andreas Muendler, and Alejandro Nakab
      Discussant: Jeff Smith

      17:20 - 17:45

      Where are Multinationals on the Job Ladder?
      Ragnhild Balsvik, Doireann Fitzgerald, and STEFANIE HALLER (University College Dublin)

      17:45 - 18:00

      Break/Discussion in Break-Out Room

       

      Keynote Lecture II
      Chair: Oliver Falck

      18:00 - 18:45

      Lifelong Learning and Dynamic Adjustments to Changes in the Labor Market
      ERIC A. HANUSHEK (Stanford University)

Video

Main Insights from the 2022 PILLARS Conference on Education, Skills, and Worker Retraining

The first PILLARS conference covered research on many of the issues at the forefront of today’s and tomorrow’s labor markets, such as on-the-job training, automation, new uses for data, returns to skills, human capital formation and the effects of immigration, lifelong learning, new work arrangements, robots and much more. Check the video for some of the key insights discussed.

Contact
Deirdre Weber

Deirdre Weber

Conference Manager
Tel
+49(0)89/9224-1410
Fax
+49(0)89/9224-1409
Mail