ifo Institute

Shaping the Economic Debate
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Foto: Eine überflutete Landstraße
Population Open to Compulsory Insurance Against Climate-Related Damage

Social acceptance of compulsory natural hazard insurance in Germany is greater than assumed. “Mainly for reasons of fairness, many households are willing to support an insurance system founded on the principle of solidarity – even if they would hardly benefit directly from it themselves,” says ifo expert Marie-Theres von Schickfus.

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Foto: Leerstehende Bürofläche © Kate Sade
One in Four Companies Reports Underutilization of Office Space
ifo Business Survey

More than a quarter of companies in Germany (26.3%) consider their office space to be insufficiently utilized. More and more companies are therefore downsizing their office space. 10.3% have already done so and 12.5% are planning to downsize in the next five years.

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Foto: Techniker arbeitet an einer Computerplatine
ifo Schnelldienst on Start-Ups as a Growth Engine
Journal (Complete Issue)

Germany lacks growth and suffers from dwindling competitiveness. Innovation is a key driver to boost both. The ifo Schnelldienst sheds light on the current state of the debate, highlights the need for reform, and offers a look into the future.

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Business Climate
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ifo Business Climate Index for Germany
ifo Business Climate Index Rises Slightly (April 2025)

Sentiment among companies in Germany has improved slightly. The ifo Business Climate Index rose in April to 86.9 points, up from 86.7 points in March. Companies were more positive about their current situation. However, expectations were gloomier. Uncertainty among the companies has increased. The German economy is preparing for turbulence.

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Contributions in Refereed Journals

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Strategic complementarities in a model of commercial media bias
Games
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Defence Spending for Europe’s Security – How Much Is Enough?
Intereconomics - Review of European Economic Policy 59 (4)
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Austerity harmed student achievement
The Economic Journal 134 (659)
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Researchers

ifo Institute is a science hub and also a place where researchers from all over the world come together. It is our researchers who are crucial to our success.

Get to know our researchers

Prof. Dr. Sarah Necker
Science by Conviction – A Portrait of Sarah Necker
Portrait

Sarah Necker decided to pursue a career in science because she loves the search for truth and the scientific freedom that comes with it. After leaving school, she first trained as an advertising saleswoman, where the focus was on purchasing decisions: Understanding and influencing the mechanisms of human behavior. She wanted to pursue this further.

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Prof. Dr. Niklas Potrafke
Between Society, Politics and the Economy – A Portrait of Niklas Potrafke
Portrait

Niklas Potrafke is Professor of Economics and Head of the Center for Public Finance and Political Economy at the ifo Institute. From an early age, he was fascinated by the question of how the state, society and the economy are interrelated – a curiosity that still drives him today to clearly identify complex connections and sometimes speak the uncomfortable truth.

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Portrait Annalí Casanueva
Science Against Inequality – A Portrait of Annalí Casanueva
Portrait

Annalí Casanueva’s journey to science began with a deep-rooted desire to change the world. She grew up in Mexico and was exposed to the harsh conditions of poverty and inequality that shaped her young ambitions. 

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Der Leiter der ifo Niederlassung in Dresden Marcel Thum
Research Without Blinders – A Portrait of Marcel Thum
Portrait

Marcel Thum’s professional journey began with curiosity, but also with doubts. During his doctorate, there were times in which his career progressed in a straight line, and others in which he had the feeling that nothing was working out at all. He first gained recognition very quickly, when he published research papers which passed the review process relatively smoothly early on in the dissertation phase – a moment that felt really good. 

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Lisandra Flach im Garten des ifo Instituts
Science as a Higher Purpose – A Portrait of Lisandra Flach
Portrait

It was clear early on that Lisandra Flach was drawn toward a career in science. Flach describes herself as someone who was always curious, even as a child. This motivation goes far beyond purely intellectual inquisitiveness.

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Portrait Sebastian Wichert
Finding Inspiration in Unconventional Ideas – A Portrait of Sebastian Wichert
Portrait

The Credibility Revolution in macroeconomics was a key factor that motivated Sebastian Wichert to pursue a career in science. 

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CESifo Network: Promoting Scientific Excellence

CESifo is a global network of more than 2000 members who are selected on the basis of their expertise and extensive experience in CESifo's research areas. Members are invited to join the network as Affiliates or Fellows after a research stay at the Center for Economic Studies or the ifo Institute.

CESifo

Gruppe von Menschen, die sich unterhält

EconPol Europe: Evidence-Based Policy Debate

EconPol Europe is CESifo’s economic policy platform. EconPol’s mission is to contribute to the crafting of evidence-based, effective economic policy in the face of the rapidly evolving challenges faced by the European economies and their global partners.

EconPol Europe

Flaggen vor dem EU Parlament in Brüssel

Career at ifo

Our goal at the ifo Institute is to help shape the economic debate. That is why we are looking for female and male economists who want to achieve research excellence. We will help you reach your goals by providing excellent research conditions plus graduate schools and collaborations with Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität in Munich, TU Dresden, and Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg. In addition, we offer a mentoring program for female economists, and our CESifo network, which gives you access to international researchers from all over the world. You can also further your career outside of research – because we systematically support the professional development of our staff through workshops, seminars, and further training.

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Gruppe von Menschen über Treppengeländer

About Us

The ifo Institute wants to help shape the economic policy debate in Germany and Europe. We can do this, because we combine excellent research with economic policy relevance. Our research findings provide policymakers and business leaders with a basis for making informed decisions.

More about the ifo Institute

Clemens Fuest und Stephanie Dittmer im Gespräch
Clemens Fuest und Stephanie Dittmer im Gespräch

Partnerships

The ifo Institute does not stand alone, but is part of a strong network of international institutions from research, business and politics.

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Contact

ifo Institut – Leibniz-Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung
an der Universität München e.V.
Poschingerstr. 5, 81679 München

+49(89)9224-0 49(89)985369 ifo@ifo.de

ifo Institut – Niederlassung Dresden
Einsteinstraße 3, 01069 Dresden

+49(351)26476-0 +49(351)26476-20 dresden@ifo.de

Ludwig Erhard ifo Zentrum für Soziale Marktwirtschaft und Institutionenökonomik
Gartenstraße 6, 90762 Fürth

+49(911)477904-0

CESifo GmbH
Poschingerstr. 5, 81679 München

+49(89)9224-1410 49(89)9224-1409 office@cesifo.de

EconPol Europe
Poschingerstr. 5, 81679 München

+49(89)9224-0 49(89)9224-0 info@econpol.eu